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Nagesh Karmali

05-02-1933

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नागेश कर्मली

नागेश रामदस कर्मली भारत स्वातंत्र झुजारी, कोंकणी साहिती, गोवा सुट्का झुजारी आनी कोंकणी वावराडी आशीलो. तो गोवाचे केफ़ेंत जल्मलो. तागेलें शिक्षण पोर्तुगीस शाळेंत जालें. बाकीबाब बोरकार तागेलो शिक्षक जावनाशीलो.

वृत्ती जीवन
कर्मलीन तागेले 15 वरस वयार कवन बरोवपाक आरंभ केलें. तागेले बरपांत बोरकरालें प्रभाव दिसता. ताका ल्हानपणा पासून पुस्तक वाचूचें आवड आशीलें. तागेले वाचप निरंतर आसून ताणे प्रेमचंद, रबींद्रनाथ टागोर, कृष्ण चंदर, अमृता प्रीतम, खलील गिब्रानालें. पुस्तक वाचलां. तो गोवा मुक्ती आंदोलनांत सक्रीय जावनशीलो. त्या वेळार ताका डा. राम मनोहर लोहियाचें प्रोत्साह लाभलें. त्या निमीत ताका जैल शिक्षा जालें, परंतु जैलाचे एकांत जीवन तागेलें बरप आनी व्यक्तित्व वाडच्यांत सहाय जालें. तो गोवाचे नेशनल कोंग्रेसाचो क्रियाशील सांदो आशीलो. ताणे लोकांक पोर्तुगीसालें विरुद्ध समझावण दिवचें काम केलें. ताका गोवाचें अस्तित्व आनी आवय भाशे खातीर काम करचें उमेद आशीलें. 1966 इसवींत तो पणजी आकाशवाणी कलावीद जावन वावर करचाक लागलो. मूलतः बरोवपी आशीले ताका कोंकणी भाशेंत बरोवचो अवकाश एक पुनर्जन्म सारकें भोगलें. ताणे आकाश्वाणी खातीर साभार नाटक, लेखन आनी कवन बरयलें. सरकारी उद्योगी आशील्यान ताणे पयशील्या गांवाचे लोकांक कवन वाचनाचें कार्यावळी संघटन करून लोकांक गोवा मुक्ती चळवळींत क्रियाशील जावचाक प्रोत्साह दितालो. कर्मलीन जोरगत, सांवार, वंशकुळांचें देणे, टांग अटांग, इत्यादी कवन संकलन प्रकट केलां. तो युव प्रतिभावंतांक बरोवपाक आनी प्रकट करचाक प्रोत्साह दितालो. कर्मलीन साभार सामाजीक, साहित्यीक आनी विमर्शात्मक लेखन बरोवन अनेक नेमाळें आनी दिसाळेंत प्रकट केलां. ताणे मोहन राकेशान बरयिलें हिंदी आधें अधूरें नाटक कोंकणीक भाशांतर केलां. आद्य रंगाचार्यान बरयिलें केळु जनमेजय नाटक कोंकणीक भाशांतर केलां. कर्मली गोवाचे कोंकणी भाशा मंडल आनी अखील भारत कोंकणी परिषदाचें स्थापक सांदो जावनस.

मान सम्मान
कर्मलीक वंशकुळांचें देणें कवन संकलनाक साहित्य अकाडेमी प्रशस्ती लाभलां (1992). 1972 इसवींत ताका स्वातंत्र झुजारी म्हणून केंद्र सरकारा थावन ताम्र पत्र आनी राष्ट्रपतीलो सम्मान (2008) लाभलां. गोवा राज्य साहित्य पुरस्कार(2007), गोवा राज्य सांस्कृतीक प्रशस्ती (1993), गोवा कोंकणी साहित्य अकाडेमी साहित्य प्रतिभा जीवन गौरव पुरस्कार (2009) लाभलां. तो केराळांत जालेल्या 13वे अखील भारत कोंकणी सम्मेळनाचो अध्यक्ष जावनशीलो.

Nagesh Karmali

Nagesh Ramadas Karmali is a Indian freedom fighter, writer, poet, Konkani activist. He was active in Goa Liberation Movement. He was born in Quephem, a village in Goa. He completed his education in a Portuguese school in his village. Famous Poet Bakibab Borakar was his teacher.

Career
Nagesh Karmali started writing poem at the age of 15. Borkar gave him a deeper insight into the wider realm of poetry. He developed love for reading books and he read Premchand, Rabindranath Tagore, Krishna Chandar, Amrita Pritam, Khalil Gibran and so on. He actively participated in the Liberation Movement of Goa, which was given a new impetus by Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia. His activity against Portuguese cost him a few years of jail. The solitude of the jail shaped both his poetry and personality. He was active member of National Congress of Goa. He organised several activities to evoke anti-Portuguese feelings among the people. He was firm about his role of saving the motheland and mother tongue. in 1966, he joined All India Radio, Panaji, as a staff artist. Being a writer, he felt he was reborn when he chose to write in Konkani. He wrote several radio scripts, plays and other programmes. Being a Government employee, he could not directly involve in Konkani movement. He took the lead in organising poetry recitation programmes in remote villages. Karmali has published his poetry collections including Zorgot, Sanvar, Vanshkullachem Dennem (41 poems) and Taang Athaang. He encouraged young talented writers to write and publish their books. Karmali has contributed many articles on literary, social and critical evaluation subjects to various magazines and dailies. He has translated Mohan Rakesh’s Hindi play Aadhe adhure into Konkani. He also translated Adya Rangacharya’s play Kelu Janamejaya into Konkani. He was founder member of Konkani Bhasa Mandal, Goa and All India Konkani Parishad.

Awards
Karmali won the Sahitya Akademi Award for his Vanskullachem Dennem (1992). He was awarded the Tamra Patra by the Central Government and honoured him as a freedom fighter by the President of India (2008). He was honoured with State cultural Award by the Goa Government (1993) and State Literary Award (2007). He was honoured by Goa Konkani Sahitya Akademi Sahitya Pratibha Jeevan Gaurav Puraskar (2009). He presided over the 13th All India Konkani Sahitya Sammelan held in Kerala.